Military Tests Using AI to Choose Targets in Battle

Valiant Shield is a biennial, U.S.-only, joint Field Training Exercise focused on the integration of U.S. forces in relation to current operational plans. This year it took place in Guam. During one of the exercise’s drills, the Navy tested DIAMONDShield’s artificial intelligence (AI) technology to analyze operational command and control data in real-time. The AI recommended which ship, aircraft, or ground vehicles should respond to which incoming threat. Megan Eckstein of Defense News reports (abridged):

Lockheed Martin and U.S. Indo-Pacific Command demonstrated an artificial intelligence planning tool paired with the Virtual Aegis Weapon System to conduct joint-service, multi-domain strike operations.

The demonstration took place during Valiant Shield 2022, a biennial U.S. exercise that rehearses high-end maritime warfare around the Guam area.

The company used its DIAMONDShield battle management system and four virtual Aegis system nodes to feed precision targeting data to Lockheed-made High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems and Patriot Advanced Capability-3 Missile Segment Enhancement systems, according to a news release.

In one scenario, DIAMONDShield’s artificial intelligence technology “analyzed operational command-and-control data in real-time during dynamic fires, and provided commanders with decision aids” that recommended which ship, aircraft or ground vehicle should respond to which incoming threats.

Once a human operator chose a course of action, the Virtual Aegis system routed relevant targeting data to the rocket launchers. This machine-to-machine interface saved time, eliminated the possibility of human errors while reading coordinates or instructions over the radio, and translated “digital force orders” into the right wording and doctrine for the Marine Corps shooters despite the orders coming from a commander in a different service who may be trained to use different phrases.